Nailhead
A description of a paper covered book that, in profile, resembles the head
of a nail; a paper-covered book that is thicker at the spine.
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NAPL
(National Association of Printers and Lithographers)
A Graphic Arts trade organization.
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Narrow
Measure
A block of copy indented from one or both margins, to distinguish it from the
surrounding full measure copy.
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Native
Application Files
The default format in which an application program saves files. This format
may be proprietary; however, most programs can save data in a variety of formats,
including ASCII and PostScript. Also known as document format.
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Natural
A paper color such as cream, white or ivory.
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Natural
Finish
Book cloth or paper characterized by a soft, slightly creamy appearance due
to the finishing process.
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Natural
Spread
See: Center Spread.
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Negative
Film containing an image in which the values of the original are reversed,
so the dark areas appear light and the light areas dark.
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Net
Weight
The weight of merchandise without the shipping container.
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Neutral
pH Paper
See: Acid-free Paper.
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Newsprint
See: Groundwood Paper.
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Nick
A small tear on the head of a saddle-stitched book that occurs during the trimming
operation.
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Nip
(1) A crease-like line at the joint of a casebound book.
(2) To squeeze sewn books for about a 2
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Nipping
The binding operation in which the binding edge of folded sheets are squeezed
free of air.
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Non-image
Area
That portion of the printing plate which does not accept ink; also called Non-Printing
Area.
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Nonpareil
Measurement equaling one half of a pica
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Non-woven
A cover material made of materials other than cloth, frequently consisting
of fibers bonded under heat and pressure.
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North-South
Labels
Labels supplied in rolls or on accordion folded strips one label wide; labels
are arranged vertically, one above the other.
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Notch
Adhesive Case Bind (NACB)
An alternative to Smyth Sewing prior to casebinding; text is held with adhesive
rather than thread. Sometimes called Perfect Case Bind or Burst Casebind.
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Notch
Bind (NB)
An adhesive binding similar to Perfect Binding. Pieces of text stock (notches)
are removed on the binding edge, during folding, to allow greater adhesive
penetration without trimming the spine; primarily used for adhesive binding
of coated paper.
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